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STRUCTURE & INCORPORATION

Business Setup in India

Compare business structures, prepare founder decisions and agree the incorporation work your situation needs.Map my requirement →

WHO THIS HUB HELPS

Start with the business situation.

Founders choosing ownership, liability, governance and growth foundations before registration.

DECISION SUPPORT

Check fit before choosing a service.

You may not need this route when: An existing entity that only needs a filing, tax registration or event-based change should start with the relevant compliance or tax hub instead.

Factors to compare

  • Number and role of owners
  • Liability and governance expectations
  • Funding, profit distribution and continuity plans

Prepare first

  • Proposed activity and ownership outline
  • Promoter identity and address records
  • Proposed name and registered-office plan

COMPARE YOUR STARTING POINT

Different situations need different work.

Use these questions to frame an enquiry, not to decide statutory eligibility. Follow the service guide that matches the work you need.

Business Setup in India: situations and preparation questions
Your situationFacts to compareNext guide
Cofounders planning investmentOwnership split, funding plans, decision rights and the ongoing company administration you can maintain.Private limited company preparation →
A partner-led practice or businessPartner roles, capital, profit sharing, exit arrangements and the obligations of the proposed structure.Explore the LLP route →
One person starting a businessWhether a company is needed, applicant eligibility, continuity plans and the difference from operating personally.Consider a one person company →

Common pitfalls to avoid

PROFESSIONAL REVIEWERNo professional endorsement recordedEducational information; not an individual professional opinion.
REVIEW RECORDSource check not recordedRules, fees and eligibility must be checked before action.

SERVICE PATHS

Choose a focused guide.

Private Limited CompanyFor scalable shareholding and investment plans.Open service guide →Limited Liability PartnershipFor flexible partner-led businesses.Open service guide →One Person CompanyFor an eligible single promoter seeking a company structure.Open service guide →Sole ProprietorshipFor individual owner-operated businesses.Open service guide →

Supporting service guides

Compare Private Limited and LLP →Review one-person company fit →

LIKELY NEXT LIFECYCLE STEPS

GST applicability →Trademark protection →Annual compliance →

EDUCATIONAL READING

Read the supporting articles

These explain a related question; they are separate from a service engagement. Check each guide's scope, source information and dates before relying on it.

HOW TO AGREE THE WORK

Clarify the requirement → agree the scope → prepare records → authorise the next step.

Confirm who prepares, checks and authorises the work, whether a qualified professional's review is needed, what fees and follow-up are included, and which authority decisions remain outside the engagement. No approval or ranking outcome is guaranteed.

COMMON QUESTIONS

A clearer starting point.

Is one structure right for every founder?

No. Ownership, liability, funding and ongoing compliance expectations should be compared before choosing.

Should tax registrations be selected at incorporation?

They should be reviewed against the activity, turnover, location and transaction model; not every registration applies automatically.

What should cofounders agree before choosing a structure?

Record proposed ownership, contributions, decision rights, profit expectations and exit plans. Use those facts to compare structures and ask which governance and ongoing filing responsibilities each option creates.